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Linux can be found everywhere you look — from Android phones to NASA to the world's fastest supercomputers. Whether you're a budding computer programmer or an experienced information technology (IT) professional looking to deepen your expertise, Linux can open up new and exciting career opportunities.

Learn more about what Linux is, how to choose a learning path that works best for you, and what kinds of career options may be available to professionals with this skill set.

What is Linux?

Linux is an open-source operating system used in various technologies, including smartphones, web servers, cloud computing, smart devices, and household appliances. While most consumer laptops or desktop PCs run on Microsoft Windows or macOS, Linux is the preferred choice for mainframes, commercial enterprises, government agencies, and IT professionals who value customization, versatility, and security.

Learning Linux helps develop technical computing skills and can lead to in-demand career opportunities in IT, including system administration, software engineering, and cybersecurity.

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Choosing the right Linux program for you

There are several factors to consider when deciding which educational path is best for you and your career goals:

  • Career objectives: Are you transitioning into an IT career, or are you looking to develop your skills for career advancement?
  • Commitment: How much time and money can you invest in a program?
  • Learning style: Would you prefer instructor-led or self-paced learning?
  • Prior knowledge: How familiar are you already with computer technology and operating systems?

Courses

If you're curious about Linux or want to pursue entry-level Linux roles, edX offers free, self-paced introductory courses that are perfect for beginners.

Once you've become familiar with Linux's core concepts, you can develop your skills further through courses more narrowly focused on Linux skill areas, such as cloud infrastructure, blockchain networking, open-source software development, and DevOps.

Certificates

Earning a Linux certificate demonstrates to employers that you have the practical knowledge and skills necessary to work productively within a Linux environment. For experienced professionals, a Linux certificate may help advance your career or qualify you for more specialized Linux positions.

Certificates may focus on specific Linux distributions (e.g., Oracle or Red Hat), programming languages (e.g., Python or C), or their application to areas like open-source software development, blockchain, embedded systems, or cloud computing.

Executive education programs

Executive education programs are designed for established executives looking to utilize Linux as part of their business strategy.

Degrees

For those seeking a comprehensive education and expanded career opportunities, consider online undergraduate and graduate degree programs in Linux-adjacent fields, such as computer and data science, cybersecurity, computer engineering, and artificial intelligence.

Jobs in Linux

Because a great deal of the world's technology runs on Linux, there is a high demand for Linux professionals across various sectors, including IT, government, healthcare, and finance. In fact, according to the 2022 Linux Foundation's Open Source Jobs Report, 93% of employers report difficulties in staffing positions for open-source professionals, roles that require substantial Linux experience.

With additional certificates and years of experience, Linux professionals also have many opportunities for career advancement.

Here are a few positions that having experience with Linux may help you qualify for, with each role's required education as well as salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS):

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